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As a solo female traveler on a quest to visit all 195 UN recognised countries in the world, I have embarked on countless adventures across the globe. With 101 being 5 days in Jordan, my next destination was Africa! In particular North Africa – Egypt my 102nd country, super excited as the last time I was in the same continent was in 2015 when I solo travelled across some of the most beautiful cities in Morocco. This 5 days in Egypt itinerary highlights the same excitement and discovery that awaits in this diverse and vibrant country.

Egypt, known as the cradle of civilisation, has a rich history that spans thousands of years. From the Pharaonic era to the influence of Greek, Roman, and Islamic cultures, Egypt offers an unparalleled historical journey. The Nile River, lifeblood of the nation, winds through bustling cities and tranquil villages, connecting awe-inspiring monuments like the Pyramids of Giza, the temples of Luxor, and the treasures of Aswan. Beyond its ancient heritage, Egypt also offers diverse landscapes—from the golden dunes of the Sahara Desert to the crystal-clear waters of the Red Sea.

At the heart of Egypt lies its capital city, Cairo—a sprawling metropolis where ancient history and modern life intertwine. Home to over 20 million people, Cairo is vibrant and chaotic, yet undeniably captivating. The city houses world-famous landmarks such as the Egyptian Museum, the medieval Islamic Cairo district, and the iconic Cairo Tower. Cairo’s bustling souqs, riverside promenades, and dynamic food scene make it a city that never sleeps, offering visitors an unforgettable glimpse into Egypt’s rich culture and contemporary pulse.

Know before you go to Cairo, Egypt

  • Why you should go: Egypt offers a unique blend of ancient history, stunning desert landscapes, and lively modern cities. From the Pyramids of Giza to the bustling markets of Cairo, every corner tells a story.
  • Don’t miss: The Pyramids of Giza, a Nile River cruise, Egyptian food and exploring Islamic Cairo.
  • Best way to get around: Domestic flights, trains for longer distances, taxis, and ride-hailing apps like Uber within cities.
  • What is the best month to travel to Egypt? October to April when the weather is cooler and ideal for sightseeing.
  • Insider travel tips: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Always carry bottled water and sunscreen due to the desert climate.
  • Weekend highlights: Discover ancient temples, sail on the Nile, and shop in vibrant local markets.
  • Download: Uber and Careem for transportation, and Google Translate for language assistance.

Where to stay in Cairo?

For accommodation, I recommend using booking.com and sorting with price, then consider the ones with highest reviews plus within 1km of centre. Below I researched and named the best ones with this filter (at the time of writing)
For tours, I recommend using get your guide and walking tours available in most places.

As a solo female traveller, I usually plan where I am staying first and then build my itinerary around that. So for the first two nights, I stayed near the Pyramids and then moved to the Cairo city.

Near the Pyramids (First 2 Nights)

  • Luxury: Marriott Mena House, offering stunning pyramid views and lush gardens.
  • Mid-range: Pyramids View Inn, known for its rooftop views and cozy ambiance. Hayat Pyramids View Hotel – Offers comfortable rooms with private balconies facing the Pyramids and a rooftop terrace.
  • Budget: Guardian Guest House, offering comfortable stays with direct views of the Pyramids.

In Cairo City (Next 3 Nights)

  • Luxury: Kempinski Nile Hotel, featuring riverside luxury with exceptional dining.
  • Mid-range: Steigenberger Hotel El Tahrir, centrally located near Tahrir Square and the Egyptian Museum.
  • Budget: Dahab Hostel, a relaxed and social atmosphere in Downtown Cairo.

5 days in Egypt itinerary

Day 1: Ancient wonders of Cairo

Morning 

Breakfast at Felfela in Giza

Felfela is renowned for serving classic Egyptian breakfast dishes like ful medamestaameya, and baladi bread. It’s a great spot to enjoy authentic local flavors before visiting the Pyramids. 

Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx

After purchasing your tickets at the entrance, you’re free to explore at your own pace unless you prefer a guide. While some might suggest specific routes, feel free to wander as you like. I began by walking straight ahead, stopping at the Sphinx before looping around the Pyramids. For a deeper experience, consider venturing inside one of the Pyramids—just be sure to purchase tickets in advance. Take in Egypt’s most iconic landmarks, marvel at the Pyramids’ engineering, and uncover the mystery of the Sphinx, making it a truly unforgettable adventure.

Afternoon

Lunch at 9 Pyramids Lounge:

Enjoy a scenic lunch overlooking the Pyramids of Giza. This spot offers Egyptian and Mediterranean dishes with panoramic views. 

Egyptian Museum:

Head to the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square to see a vast collection of ancient artefacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun. This museum offers deep insights into Egypt’s rich history and civilisation.

Evening

Dinner at Abou El Sid:

Indulge in authentic Egyptian cuisine at Abou El Sid, known for its traditional dishes like molokhia and stuffed pigeon. The ambiance reflects classic Egyptian culture. 

Nile River Felucca Ride:

End the day with a relaxing felucca boat ride on the Nile River. Enjoy Cairo’s skyline illuminated at night while feeling the cool breeze on the water.

My flight had landed late the night before, so this was my second night in Giza and I moved to downtown early morning on Day 2 of this trip.

Day 2: Islamic Cairo and local markets 

Morning 

Breakfast at Beanos:

Start with a coffee and light breakfast at Beanos in Downtown Cairo.

Citadel of Saladin and Muhammad Ali Mosque:

Explore the impressive medieval Islamic fortification. Visit the grand Muhammad Ali Mosque, offering panoramic views of Cairo.

Afternoon 

Lunch at Naguib Mahfouz Café:

Located in the heart of Khan El Khalili, this cafe serves traditional Egyptian meals in an authentic setting. 

Khan El Khalili Bazaar:

Wander through Cairo’s famous market, where you can shop for spices, jewelry, and souvenirs. Immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere and discover hidden gems.

Evening dinner at Sequoia:

Dine at this upscale restaurant on the Nile, offering a fusion of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors. The elegant setting is perfect for relaxing after a day of exploration.

For accommodation, I recommend using booking.com and sorting with price, then consider the ones with highest reviews plus within 1km of centre. Above I researched and named the best ones with this filter (at the time of writing)
For tours, I recommend using get your guide and walking tours available in most places.

Day 3: Day trip to Alexandria 

Morning

Train to Alexandria:

Take an early train to Egypt’s Mediterranean city. Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Begin with a visit to this modern library, a revival of the ancient Library of Alexandria. Its architecture and cultural exhibits are captivating. Alternatively, book a tour that will take care of the transportation.

Afternoon

Lunch at Fishawi’s:

Enjoy freshly caught seafood with views of the Mediterranean Sea. Citadel of Qaitbay and Pompey’s Pillar: Explore the historical Citadel and the ancient Roman column, landmarks that tell Alexandria’s rich history.

Evening

Dinner at Greek Club:

Overlooking the sea, this restaurant offers Greek-Egyptian fusion dishes. Return to Cairo by train in the evening.

Day 4: Luxor—Valley of the Kings and temples morning 

Flight to Luxor:

Catch an early flight to Luxor, the ancient city of Thebes. 

Valley of the Kings:

Explore the tombs of Pharaohs, including that of Tutankhamun. The hieroglyphics and artistry here are breathtaking.

Lunch at Sofra:

Relish traditional Luxor dishes in a charming courtyard setting. 

Karnak Temple:

Visit this vast temple complex, one of Egypt’s largest and most significant religious sites.

Evening Luxor Temple at Sunset:

Witness the magical glow of Luxor Temple as the sun sets. The temple comes alive with illuminated columns and hieroglyphs. 

Dinner at 1886 Restaurant:

Located in the historic Sofitel Winter Palace, this fine-dining restaurant offers an elegant end to the day.

Day 5: Nile Cruise and Relaxation 

Morning

Breakfast at the hotel:

Enjoy a leisurely breakfast overlooking the Nile. 

Nile Cruise to Aswan:

Embark on a short cruise along the Nile, passing by small villages and lush landscapes.

Afternoon

Philae Temple:

Visit the stunning Philae Temple dedicated to Isis, located on an island in the Nile. Lunch on the cruise: Savor a traditional Egyptian meal while sailing.

Evening

Return to Cairo:

Fly back to Cairo for the final evening. 

Farewell Dinner at Cairo Tower:

Dine at the revolving restaurant atop Cairo Tower, offering panoramic night views of the sprawling city. A perfect way to conclude your Egyptian adventure.

Bonus: Day 6 and 7

This itinerary can easily be extended if you have a spare day or two then can chuck in rest day inbetween or shopping and relaxing day at the end.

FAQs for 5 days in Egypt itinerary

1. Can I do Egypt in 5 days?

Yes, you can definitely experience Egypt in 5 days by focusing on its most iconic sites. Prioritizing key destinations like Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan allows you to explore ancient wonders, vibrant markets, and historical landmarks without feeling too rushed. Efficient planning and using domestic flights can help you make the most of your time.

2. Do Australians need a visa for Egypt?

If you’ve another citizenship please check with the relevant embassy. I hold a Australian passport so required to obtain a visa to enter Egypt. However I read if you fly into Sharm, you can get 24 hours free visa then fly into Alexandria with your single entry. I tried booking flights to Sharm as I was in Jordan before this but Palego airline website wouldn’t let me book the flight. In the end, I applied for e-visa online. The process is straightforward, and there are two other options available to.

A. e-Visa (Electronic Visa):

The Egyptian government offers an e-Visa system, allowing Australian travelers to apply online for a single-entry tourist visa valid for stays up to 30 days. This is a convenient option, as it eliminates the need to visit an embassy or consulate. Applications should be submitted at least seven days before your intended arrival. Once approved, you’ll receive the e-Visa electronically, which you must print and present upon arrival in Egypt. 

More information:

B. Visa on Arrival:

Australian citizens can obtain a visa upon arrival at Egyptian airports. This visa permits a stay of up to 30 days for tourism purposes. However, to avoid potential delays or issues upon arrival, it’s advisable to secure a visa in advance through the e-Visa system.

Contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Egypt for the latest details.

C. Consular Visa Application:

Alternatively, you can apply for a visa through the Consulate General of the Arab Republic of Egypt in Sydney. This involves submitting a completed visa application form, a passport-sized photo, and your original passport with at least six months’ validity. Additional documents may be required depending on the nature of your visit. Processing times and fees can vary, so it’s recommended to contact the consulate directly or visit their official website for the most accurate and up-to-date information. 

Egypt Consulate Sydney

Important Considerations:

  • Passport Validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay in Egypt.
  • Proof of Accommodation and Return Travel: Be prepared to provide evidence of your accommodation arrangements and a return or onward ticket.
  • Health and Safety: Stay informed about any travel advisories or health recommendations for Egypt by consulting the Australian Government’s Smartraveller website. 

3. Can you do Egypt on your own? Why Egypt is great for solo travel?

Yes, you can definitely explore Egypt on your own. Independent solo travel in Egypt is very doable, especially for experienced travellers. Here’s why:

  • Well-Established Tourist Infrastructure: Popular sites like the Pyramids of Giza, Luxor, and Aswan are tourist-friendly with plenty of transportation and accommodation options.
  • Affordable Travel: Egypt is budget-friendly, with affordable public transport, local food, and reasonably priced accommodations.
  • Accessible Domestic Travel: Trains, buses, and domestic flights make it easy to travel between major cities.
  • Friendly Locals: Egyptians are generally welcoming and helpful, especially in tourist areas.

4. Tips for solo travel in Egypt:

  • Plan ahead: Book accommodations and major transport in advance for convenience.
  • Use trusted transport: Use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps like Uber in Cairo.
  • Stay in safe areas: Opt for well-reviewed hotels or hostels in tourist-friendly neighbourhoods.
  • Dress respectfully: In more conservative areas, modest clothing is recommended to respect local customs.
  • Be aware of scams: Politely decline persistent vendors or unofficial guides if you’re not interested.

5. Where should I go first time in Egypt?

  1. Cairo – Explore the iconic Giza Pyramids, the Sphinx, and the Egyptian Museum. Stroll through Khan El Khalili Bazaar for local culture.
  2. Luxor – Known as the world’s greatest open-air museum, visit the Valley of the KingsKarnak Temple, and Luxor Temple.
  3. Aswan – Discover the tranquil beauty of the Philae TempleNubian villages, and take a trip to Abu Simbel.
  4. Nile River Cruise – A cruise between Luxor and Aswan offers a scenic and relaxing way to see ancient temples along the Nile.
  5. Hurghada or Sharm El Sheikh – If you have extra time, unwind by the Red Sea with snorkeling, diving, or relaxing on the beaches.

6. How far does $100 go in Egypt?

$100 won’t be enough for 5 days in Egypt itinerary but $100 USD can go a long way in Egypt due to the favourable exchange rate and overall affordability. Here’s what $100 can typically cover at the time of writing:

Accommodation:

  • Budget Hotels/Hostels: $15–$30 per night in Cairo or Luxor.
  • Mid-range Hotels: $40–$70 per night.
  • Luxury Hotels: $80+ per night, with occasional deals under $100.

Food & Drinks:

  • Street Food/Local Meals: $1–$5 for dishes like kosharifalafel, or shawarma.
  • Mid-range Restaurants: $10–$20 for a full meal.
  • Coffee/Drinks: $0.50–$2 for tea or coffee.

Transportation:

  • Metro/Local Transport: $0.30–$1 per ride.
  • Uber/Taxi (within Cairo): $2–$8 depending on distance.
  • Domestic Flights: $40–$70 if booked in advance.

Attractions & Activities:

  • Giza Pyramids Entry: ~$10.
  • Egyptian Museum: ~$5.
  • Valley of the Kings: ~$5–$10.
  • Nile River Felucca Ride: ~$10–$20 for a private ride.

Shopping & Souvenirs:

  • Local Souvenirs (scarves, spices, small trinkets): $1–$10.
  • Handmade crafts or jewelry: $20–$50.

Overall:

  • Budget Travelers: $100 can easily cover 2–3 days, including basic accommodation, meals, local transport, and entrance fees.
  • Mid-Range Travelers: $100 can cover a day of comfortable travel, meals, and activities.
    Note: Price can fluctuate due to inflation always check current rate before travelling.

7. Can you walk around Cairo safely?

Yes, you can walk around Cairo safely, but like in any large city, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and take some precautions. Here are some tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience while walking in Cairo:

General safety tips:

  1. Stay in Well-Trodden Areas: Stick to tourist-friendly areas like ZamalekGarden City, and the Pyramids area in Giza. These areas are generally safe, with many other travelers around.
  2. Avoid Walking Late at Night: While Cairo is busy late into the evening, it’s advisable to avoid walking in poorly lit, quieter areas at night. Use taxis or ride-hailing apps like Uber when necessary.
  3. Dress Modestly: Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, so dressing conservatively can help you blend in and avoid unwanted attention. This is especially important in more traditional or residential areas.
  4. Be Mindful of Traffic: Cairo’s traffic can be chaotic, and drivers are not always predictable. Always cross streets at designated crossings, but even then, remain cautious.
  5. Watch for Street Scams: Some people might approach you offering tours, souvenirs, or other services. Politely decline if you’re not interested. Suggest to avoid engaging in negotiations on the street, and stick to licensed services.
  6. Carry a Map or Use Navigation Apps: It’s easy to get lost in the maze of streets, so having a map or a navigation app on your phone can help.
  7. Use Reputable Transportation for Longer Distances: While walking is fine for short distances, for longer trips, use taxis, Uber, or public transport.

Popular safe walking routes:

  • Tahrir Square and the Egyptian Museum: This central area is full of history and culture and is a common walking area for tourists.
  • Khan El Khalili Bazaar: Walking through this vibrant market can be an exciting experience, just remember to keep your belongings close.
  • Zamalek: A more peaceful and upscale neighborhood with lovely parks, gardens, and tree-lined streets ideal for a leisurely walk.
  • The Nile Corniche: Walking along the Nile, especially at sunset, provides a relaxing and scenic experience.

8. Must try food and drinks in Egypt?

Hope you will carve out enough time in your 5 days in Egypt itinerary to taste its rich and diverse culinary scene with flavors that reflect its history and culture. Here are some must-try foods and drinks when visiting Egypt:

Foods:

  1. Ful Medames
    • A traditional Egyptian breakfast dish made with stewed fava beans, often served with olive oil, garlic, and lemon. It’s commonly eaten with pita bread.
  2. Taameya
    • Egypt’s version of falafel, made from fava beans rather than chickpeas, and deep-fried to perfection. It’s usually served in a pita with salad and tahini.
  3. Koshari
    • A hearty comfort food made with rice, lentils, pasta, and chickpeas, topped with a tomato sauce and fried onions. It’s one of Egypt’s national dishes.
  4. Molokhia
    • A green soup made from the leaves of the jute plant, typically served with chicken or rabbit. It has a unique texture and is often eaten with rice or bread.
  5. Mahshi
    • Vegetables such as zucchini, eggplant, and bell peppers stuffed with rice, herbs, and sometimes meat, then cooked in a tomato sauce.
  6. Shawarma
    • While popular throughout the Middle East, Egyptian shawarma is a must-try, typically made from spiced meat (usually beef, chicken, or lamb) wrapped in flatbread with garlic sauce, pickles, and vegetables.
  7. Fatta
    • A festive dish made with layers of rice, bread, and lamb or beef, topped with a garlic vinegar sauce. It’s commonly eaten during holidays or special occasions.
  8. Roz Bel Laban
    • A sweet rice pudding made with milk and sugar, often flavored with vanilla and topped with cinnamon or nuts.

Drinks:

  1. Karkadeh (Hibiscus Tea)
    • A refreshing and tart tea made from dried hibiscus flowers, typically served cold. It’s very popular and often enjoyed as a refreshing drink after a meal.
  2. Egyptian Tea
    • Egyptians enjoy strong black tea, usually served sweetened with lots of sugar. It’s often accompanied by mint leaves or served with lemon.
  3. Sahlab
    • A warm, creamy drink made from orchid tuber flour, often served with cinnamon and nuts, making it a popular winter drink.
  4. Sugar Cane Juice (Asab)
    • Freshly squeezed sugar cane juice is widely available, especially in street stalls. It’s sweet, refreshing, and a great way to beat the heat.
  5. Mint Tea
    • Mint tea is a staple in Egyptian culture and is typically consumed throughout the day, often served in small glasses.
  6. Jallab
    • A traditional Middle Eastern drink made from dates, grape molasses, and rose water, usually served with pine nuts and ice.

Sweets:

  1. Baklava
    • A sweet pastry made with layers of filo dough, nuts, and honey syrup. It’s widely enjoyed as a dessert or snack in Egypt.
  2. Basbousa
    • A semolina cake soaked in syrup, often flavored with coconut. It’s sweet and moist, a favorite for many locals.
  3. Kunafa
    • A delicious dessert made from shredded phyllo dough, filled with sweet cheese or semolina, then soaked in syrup. It’s a must-try in Egypt’s dessert scene.

I hope this 5 days in Egypt itinerary gave you enough insights for your trip. Happy Travels!

For accommodation, I recommend using booking.com and sorting with price, then consider the ones with highest reviews plus within 1km of centre. Above I researched and named the best ones with this filter (at the time of writing)
For tours, I recommend using get your guide and walking tours available in most places.

Let me know in the comments:

If you have any questions about this 5 days in Egypt itinerary
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5 days in Egypt itinerary

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